Saturday, August 28, 2010

What Is Juggling?

In its general sense, juggling can refer to all forms of artful or skillful object manipulation. This includes most prop-based circus skills such as diabolo, devil sticks, cigar box manipulation, Fire-twirling, contact juggling, and hat manipulation.
The most recognisable form of juggling is Toss juggling.
Jugglers refer to the objects they juggle as props, the most popular being specially made balls, beanbags, rings, clubs, or bouncing balls. Some performers also use "dangerous" objects such as knives and fire torches.
The word "juggling" derives from the Middle English "jogelen", to entertain by performing tricks, in turn from the French "jongleur", the Old French "jogler", the Latin "ioculr", to jest, and "iocus", a joke.

Juggling Shop

Balls

What Is Ball Juggling?

Ball juggling is the form of juggling which is most recognizable as 'juggling'. Ball juggling is at once: a performing art, a sport, a form of exercise and meditation, a recreational pursuit, and often simply child's play

Making Your Own Ball



Ball Shop











Bounce Juggling

What Is Bounce Juggling?

Bounce juggling is tossing, silicone or rubber balls are allowed to bounce off a hard surface, typically the floor, before catching again. There are a few distinct tricks with bouncing balls, mixing up different rhythms, speeds and types of throws.

Bouncing Ball Shop

Video Tutorial







Bounce Juggling

Cigar Boxes

What Are Cigar Boxes?

Cigar boxes is a popular juggling prop popularised by W C Fields, used in the implementation of various tricks such as high-speed box exchanging midair, balancing tricks, and more. Cigar Boxes are the standard element of a gentleman-juggler style routine. Most of the tricks are done with three boxes; very few jugglers perform tricks with more than three boxes in their routines.
As the name suggests cigar boxes are shaped exactly as their namesake, although nowadays they are padded on the ends and sometimes the sides, generally with a felt like material.
Rather than the 'flowing' style of the more traditional ball juggling cigar boxes have what is often referred to as a 'stop-and-start' style. In effect, this means that after the majority of tricks the boxes return to the home position (three or more boxes in a line, smallest ends together) and stop before the juggler starts the next trick.

Making Your Own Cigar Box

I build my own boxes. You can use expensive plywood if you want to get fancy, but I have always used wall paneling. This is the stuff with the imitation wood grain printed on one side. Often the pattern will include grooves to simulate wood planks. This usually means that there is lost of waste material. Still, one 4x8 sheet costs about $15.00 American and will make three or four sets of boxes (12-16). Check your local hardware store. You will want paneling that is multi ply. Don!t buy fiber board, compressed board, luan, or particle board. None of these work well. Look for a middle weight. Some of the really thin sheets can make some really nice light weight boxes and heavier weights make sturdier boxes. I like mine in the middle ground. Pick an interesting pattern. You can get all sorts of colors, wood grains - even brick! <- Juggling bricks look pretty good!
Basically, you build a box. I don' t remember the exact measurements that I use but they are aprox. 5 X 7 1/2 X 2 3/4 inches. You will need to cut side panels, edge panels and end panels. The edge panels overlap the side panels but not the ends. That is because you need to subtract the width of the stock from the total length. If you use 3/16 inch. ply then the dimensions for each side panel is 4 5/8 x 7 1/8. The edge panels are 2 3/4 X 7 1/8. The end panels remain 2 3/4 X 5. The end panels cap on the sides so that when the corners of the box become rounded, you can just pop the ends off and replace them without having to completely rebuild a new box.


The panels:
_______    |_______________________|
 I I    I    I
 I I    I    I
 I I <--- side panels I    I
 I I    I    I <--- end
 I I    I    I panels
 I I    I    I
 _______  <--*Note overlap*--> |_______________________|
    ^       ^
    |-------- edge panels -----------------|
You can use the undesirable side (i.e. scrap) for the end panels because they will be covered with suede.Your best bet for this job is to use a table saw. Cut all of the length for the edge and end panels with the same saw blade setting. This helps the fit when you assemble.
If a saw is not available then you will have to cut them by hand. The light weight paneling can be cut with a heavy duty craft knife and some elbow grease. It is important to keep each piece square. Once all the pieces are cut, sand them so that they all size with each other and are relatively square.
I use 1/2 inch. square pine stock for the frame. Scrap lumber works well if it is light weight and small (1/2 X 1/2 or so). Cut lengths the length of each side panel. Also cut pieces the width of the side panel minus the width of the pine frame stock. You need to make a frame that is the same size as the side panels. Butt joint the ends - don!t miter them. The frame pieces go right on the edge one the wrong side of the side panels.
The Frame:
FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
f    f
f    f F: 1/2 X 1/2 stock the length of one side panel.
f      f f: 1/2 X 1/2 stock the width of one side panel 
f    f  minus 1 inch.
FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
Apply wood glue and let dry. After the glue has set, use heavy staples or small brads to reinforce the joint. Next stick on the edge panels using glue and staples. These overlap both the frame and the edges of the side panels. Square up the box before the glue sets. Finally, glue and staple the ends. Make sure that the box is square before you stick on the first end. Up until this point, square-ness has not been very important. You will make the box square once the first end is stapled. Lightly sand all edges. I use carpet tape (two sided) and stick on suede ends cut the same size as the end panels. Electric tap over all of the edges to keep splinters from sticking.
These boxes cost very little and are very strong.

Cigar Box Shop





Cigar Box Juggling

Clubs

What Are Clubs?

Juggling clubs, or simply clubs are a prop used by jugglers. A typical club is in the range of 50 cm (~19.7 in) long, weighs between 200 and 300 grams, is slim at the "handle" end, and has its center of balance nearer the wider "body" end.

Clubs are sometimes referred to as "pins" due to their resemblance to bowling pins. However, the two vary greatly in construction, weight and weight distribution, and are not interchangeable for most purposes.


Making Your Own Clubs

Tools needed:

Utility knife or Scissors (something to cut tape with, or you can just tear it)
Hack saw, or Circular saw(or what ever you have available for use to cut PVC piping)

Components:

10 ft. 1/2 in. PVC pipe
Electrical tape
Friction tape
Empty plastic bottle (I used 16.9 oz. Pepsi bottle)
Spray paint optional 

I decided to go with a 20 inch club based on that many professional juggler clubs range from about 19-20.75 inches. With the 10 ft. pipe you should be able to cut 6 equal length pieces, unless you are like me and the last one will come up a little short. After making these I would recommend cutting them to 19 3/4 in. segments as my final product ended up coming out to 20 1/4 in length, that way you will also be guaranteed to have enough for 6 equal pieces unlike my 5 20.

In this step keep in mind 2 things, first you will want to lock air inside the bottle this will add strength to it so it doesn't just get all crushed. Secondly, you will want to try to keep as uniform a weight as possible. To do this you can cut your smaller pieces of tape to the same length. For your longer tape pieces cutting it would be impracticable, just count how many times around you wrap it and do the same number for every club.

Start by sealing up the handle end of the club. I did this using 4 piece of electrical tape that is cut at approximately 2 inches. Make an asterix shape with the tape similar to the exaggerated one in my picture.

For the handle I made it 1/3 the length of the overall club or approx. 7. I used black Friction tape similar to what would be on a hockey stick to wrap around the previously taped end and then worked my way up. I then taped a few times around just at the very end to give it a slight knob. You may think this type of tape is too harsh, feel free to use something else to your liking or even just the bare pipe, but be sure to add the knob at the bottom as this will help hold the 4 other pieces on better.

Next place the bottle on the end(with a 1/2 in. pipe it should just barely fit) and mark where it comes to. Put some tape starting where your mark is and work about 1 in. up 2-3 times around with the electrical tape should do. This step is probably not necessary I just figured it would create a better seal.

Put your bottle on and when you get to the tape you will have to force it and twist it all the way till the pipe is to the bottom of the bottle. Make sure you twist with the tape so that the bottle is not just peeling it off as you twist.

Now start from about an inch or a half inch below the bottle and wrap around the neck of the bottle all the way up just past the threads for the cap and then back down again.



Now you should have some nice clubs to practice juggling with. However if you do not like the look of them, and I didn't get inspired to do this until writing this, but you can now paint them. 







Juggling Clubs

Juggling Sticks

What Are Juggling Sticks?

The manipulation of juggling sticks (also devilsticks, flower sticks, devil-sticks,rhythm sticks, gravity sticks, or devil sticks) is a form of gyroscopic juggling or equilibristics, and is generally considered to be one of the circus arts. Sometimes called devil-sticking, other terms for the activity include twirling, sticking, and stick juggling.
A "set" of juggling sticks are made up of three pieces — the baton and two control sticks. Nonetheless, it is often called a "pair of sticks." And the flower sticks are similar to juggling. They are basically juggling sticks. If the baton (center stick) is not tapered and has tassels (or other weights) at its end, it can be properly called a "flower stick" (as the tassels will twirl outwards and resemble an open flower when the stick is spun). This term can also refer to hybrid sticks which are both tapered and have weights. Tapered sticks without end weights are known simply as devil sticks. Flower sticks can also be properly called devil sticks, as that is the more general term.

Making Your Own Juggling Sticks

Cut or trim your dowels so that all three are roughly two feet in length (depending on your size and preference). The 'main' stick should be 3-6 inches longer than the 'control' sticks.

Coat all three sticks with your tape in a descending slanted pattern (so that the tape doesn't overlap the turn above it).

Wrap tape around both ends of the 'main' stick, to create weights on the ends of it (not much is needed). This will slow down the rotation of the stick in the air.

Optional: Decorate, if desired.

Try out your new juggling sticks!




Juggling Stick Shop
jugglingstore: juggling sticks

Video Tutorial




Stick Juggling

Diabolos

What Are Diabolos?

The diabolo is a juggling prop consisting of a spool which is whirled and tossed on a string tied to two sticks held one in each hand. A huge variety of tricks are possible using the sticks, string, and various body parts. Multiple diabolos can be spun on a single string.
Diabolos come in different shapes and materials. Diabolos with more weight tend to retain their momentum for longer, whereas small, light diabolos can be thrown higher and are easier to accelerate to high speeds.

Diabolo Shop
yoyoguy: diabolos

Video Tutorial






Diabolo Juggling


Friday, August 27, 2010

Footbags

What Are Footbags?

A footbag is both a small, round bag, and the term for the various sports played with one - characterized by controlling the bag by using one's feet. Although often referred to generically as a Hacky Sack, that is the trademarked name of one specific brand.


Making Your Own Footbag
Step 1
You will need:

-Sewing Needle

-Thread

-Scissors

-Material that you want to make the footbag out of. 
I suggest using scraps of leather.

-Rice

-Funnel

Step 2
Start by cutting out first and second strip of the material. Measure and mark 2 strips that are 3 1/2" long and slightly egg shaped reaching 1 1/4" at the widest section.

Step 3
Double thread your needle by pulling one half through and folding the thread over.

Now tie the end of the thread together. 

Step 4
Keeping the nice looking side of the material facing inward (will later be flipped out) sew the two strips together as far to the edge of strip as possible. Make the spacing between each stich very very small.

Step 5
Repeat steps 2-4 until you have succesfully added your fifth strip.

When you run out of thread after a bit, make a loop and tie it off. Then repeat step 3.

Step 6
Now, the 6th strip is going to your closer. It will be the last strip you sew, and the one that seals the deal. Repeat the steps, but only sew one side. Dont connect the ends yet. After you have sewn the one side, turn the Hacky Sack inside out, (or outside in). This will allow most of the stitches to be unseen. Now you can sew the last side from the outside. Be sure to leave the top and bottom of the bag open so you can fill it.


Step 7
Now that most of the bag is sealed, you should have top and the bottom of the bag with small openings. Fold the edges of one of the holes in and sew it shut. 


Step 8
Take your filler, in this case it is rice, and fill the footbag. I don' t like mine to be filled all the way so that I can do more technical tricks and delays, but you can fill it up however much you want. Now repeat step 7 with the top of the sack and close the entire thing up. 




Footbag Shop









Footbagging

Hats

What Are Hats?

Hat manipulation is a form of juggling in which the manipulator performs feats of skill and dexterity using a brimmed hat such as a bowler hat or a top hat. Tricks can range from rolling a hat up and down the various parts of the body to throwing and catching the hat in amusing ways.

Hat Shop

Video Tutorial




Hat Juggling

Rings

What Are Rings?


Juggling rings, or simply "rings", are a popular prop used by jugglers, usually in sets of three or more, or in combination with other props such as balls or clubs. The rings used by jugglers are typically about 30 centimetres (12 in) in diameter and 3 millimetres (0.12 in) thick.
Juggling rings are easier to juggle than clubs, but harder than balls due to size and throwing mechanics. Because of rings' impressive appearance for their level of difficulty, they remain a popular juggling item.

Ring Shop
jugglingstore: rings

Video Tutorial





Juggling Rings

Monday, August 23, 2010

YoYos

What Are YoYos?

The yoyo is a popular toy consisting of a length of string tied at one end to a flat spool. It is played by holding the free end of the string (usually by inserting one finger in a slip knot) and pulling at it so as to cause the spool to turn whilst suspended in mid-air, either taking up or releasing the string. First made popular in the 1920s, yoyoing is still very much enjoyed by both children and adults, though it was originally made as a children's toy.

YoYo Shop

Video Tutorial




















Contact Juggling

What Is Contact Juggling?

Contact juggling is a form of object manipulation that focuses on the movement of objects such as balls in contact with the body. Although often used with "toss" juggling, it typically involves the rolling of one or more balls on the hands and arms to create visual illusions without releasing the props into the air.


Making Your Own Contact Juggling Ball



Contact Juggling Shop
jugglingstore: contact juggling balls


Video Tutorial


Contact Juggling


Poi

What Is Poi?

Poi is a performance art in which a ball or balls suspended from a length of flexible material, usually a plaited cord, are held in the hand and swung in circular patterns.

Making Your Own Poi

Supplies

1. A pretty good sized scrap of fabric
2. Some yarn or string
3. A couple of old(or new, your call) shoe-laces
4. Two plastic baggies
5. Some rice or sand
6. Scissors and a ruler 

If using scraps:
Your fabric should be decently sized, I stick to around 12" across. Cut into even squares.

If your using ziplock bags, snip off the ziplocks so the bags will tie easier.

Now take your bag and fill it up with rice or sand until you think you've found a desirable weight.
If you end up not liking the feel of it later on then it's an easy fix.

Once your happy with the weight of the bags, give them a couple twists and tie them nice and tight with some string. Or if string isn't your thing try some small pieces of duct tape. Just make sure it's tight, you wouldn't want to be swinging and all of a sudden poof rice everywhere.

If using scraps:
Place the bag in the middle of the square and fold all four corners around the baggie. Take your shoe lace and tie the bag in nice and tight.

If you feel your poi might slip, try some colorful electric tape, duct tape or masking tape around tie just in case.

Your almost done!
Find the right length for you (usually about as long as your arm from the wrist to the armpit) and tie off a handle.
Finish off the handle by wrapping some electrical tape or duct tape around the cord if you want. Add ribbons, puffy paint and just have fun decorating your practice poi!










Poi Shop
jugglingstore: poi

Video Tutorial


Poi Spinning

Knives

What Are Knives?


Knife juggling is a variant of toss juggling using special knives which are thrown and caught. Although knives are sometimes juggled recreationally, it is generally a performance art. Knife juggling is typically seen performed by street entertainers as part of a routine.


Knife Shop

Video Tutorial





Knife Juggling

Plates

What Are Plates?

Plate spinning is a circus manipulation art where a person spins plates, bowls and other flat objects on poles, without them falling off. Plate spinning relies on the gyroscopic effect, in the same way a top stays upright while spinning. Spinning plates are sometimes gimmicked, to help keep the plates on the poles.

Plate shop

Video Tutorial



Plate Spinning

Sunday, August 22, 2010

Torches

What Are Torches?

It is simply a club which, instead of the usual bell end, has a (usually non-asbestos) flame proof wick screwed or bolted on to a metal sheath. The torch is lit by dipping the wick in fuel and the fuel then burns without damaging the wick (in principle).

Making Your Own Torches

I used wooden dowels 7/8 of an inch in diameter for the main body (20" long). In the plumbing department of the same hardware store, I discovered copper pipe fittings that just fit over the dowel and did not easily slide off. These were marked as in-line couplers for 3/4 inch copper tubing. They are just copper tubes about 2 inches long and just bigger than the dowel I had in my other hand. By trial and error I discovered that one of these per torch was not sufficient to stop the dowel from catching on fire, but three certainly were. Two might be, but I didn't want to take any chances. The extra metal did tend to add a bit of weight to the torches, and they may be a bit heavier than what you want, but they spin better (IMHO) with the extra weight. You can also get an end piece that will cover the exposed wood on the tip of the dowel. The copper pieces have little dimples in them and if you take an awl and drive it into the dimples it holds the copper onto the dowel. For added safety, I took some silvery muffler tape and covered the seams between the copper segments.
Now, as for the wicks, I am using old army belts that I got at an army surplus store. I wrapped the belt around the copper tip four or five times and drove a nail through the belt/wick into the dowel to hold it momentarily. Then I drilled two holes through the wicks and into the dowel. I used 1 1/4' wood screws with washers to attach the wicks.
Wrap one end in electricians tape, or bicycle handlebar tape, or tennis racket handle tape to make a (slightly) padded grip. Before you wrap the handle you should consider adding a couple of those copper tubes to balance the clubs more to your liking and then wrap those up under the tape. Also, you should consider getting those little rubber tips, that are put on furniture legs to protect the floor, and screw those (with a washer) into the end of the handles.

Torch Shop
jugglingstore: torches

Video Tutorial



Torch Juggling